European Union · Regulation
European Union — Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 Artificial Intelligence Act
Issued by European Parliament and the Council of the European Union.
Summary
Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 formally enacted the European Union’s Artificial Intelligence Act. Published in July 2024 and entering into force in August 2024, it codified the risk-based structure agreed in 2023. The Act set implementation timelines for prohibited systems, general-purpose AI obligations, copyright-related rules, and high-risk AI requirements. It also established the EU AI Office as a central enforcement and oversight body for systemic risks associated with very large, multi-use foundation models. The regulation marked a shift from political agreement to binding law.
Why it matters
Risk-based AI regulation; bans on prohibited systems from February 2025; GPAI and copyright rules from August 2025; high-risk obligations from August 2026; EU AI Office oversight; systemic risk governance for foundation models.
Topics
Record metadata
- Country
- European Union
- Region
- Europe
- Document type
- Regulation
- Status
- In force
- Publication date
- 12 July 2024
- Last updated
- 27 June 2026
- Language
- English
- Original source
- View original source
Citation export
Plain citation
European Parliament and Council of the European Union, Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence, published 12 July 2024.
BibTeX
@misc{eu_regulation_2024_1689_artificial_intelligence_act,
title = {European Union — Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 Artificial Intelligence Act},
author = {European Parliament and the Council of the European Union},
year = {2024},
howpublished = {Global AI Governance Archive},
url = {https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32024R1689}
}See the citation guide for style-specific examples.
Recorded cross-references
- EU Artificial Intelligence Act Political Agreement
- Ethics Guidelines for Trustworthy AI
- Council of Europe Framework Convention
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